feat(chat): integrate Langfuse tracing, prompt management & generation tracking

- shared/config.py: add LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY, LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY, LANGFUSE_HOST
- services/chat/app/tracing.py: new module — Langfuse client singleton,
  create_trace(), get_langfuse_callback(), get_prompt(), link_prompt_to_trace(),
  score_trace(), flush/shutdown helpers. Gracefully no-ops when keys are missing.
- services/chat/app/llm.py: add callbacks param to get_llm() for LangChain
  callback handler injection
- services/chat/app/deep_agent.py: accept langfuse_handler in all run_* and
  _run_single_agent* functions, pipe callbacks to LLM calls, fetch managed
  prompts from Langfuse with fallback to hardcoded system prompts
- services/chat/app/redis_consumer.py: create Langfuse trace per request
  (home_request/floating_request), pass callback handler to deep_agent,
  link prompt name to trace, attach output preview, flush after each request
- services/chat/app/main.py: shutdown Langfuse client in lifespan teardown
- services/chat/requirements.txt: add langfuse>=2.0.0

Langfuse prompt names: 'home_system', 'floating_system' — create these in
the Langfuse dashboard to manage prompts. Without them, hardcoded defaults
are used transparently.
This commit is contained in:
Roberto Musso
2026-03-22 23:15:04 +01:00
parent aff68a9051
commit 0d5fa3e569
7 changed files with 362 additions and 18 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
"""Langfuse tracing & prompt management for the Chat Service.
Provides:
- ``langfuse`` — singleton Langfuse client (lazy, no-op when keys are missing)
- ``create_trace()`` — start a new trace for a chat request
- ``get_langfuse_callback()`` — LangChain callback handler for a trace/span
- ``get_prompt()`` — fetch a managed prompt from Langfuse by name
- ``flush()`` — ensure all events are sent before shutdown
All functions gracefully degrade to no-ops when Langfuse is not configured,
so the service works identically with or without observability keys.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any
from shared.config import settings
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ── Lazy singleton ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_langfuse_client: Any | None = None
_langfuse_disabled: bool = False
def _is_configured() -> bool:
return bool(settings.LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY and settings.LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY)
def _get_langfuse() -> Any | None:
"""Return the Langfuse client singleton, or None if not configured."""
global _langfuse_client, _langfuse_disabled
if _langfuse_disabled:
return None
if _langfuse_client is not None:
return _langfuse_client
if not _is_configured():
_langfuse_disabled = True
logger.info("tracing: Langfuse keys not set — tracing disabled")
return None
try:
from langfuse import Langfuse
_langfuse_client = Langfuse(
secret_key=settings.LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY,
public_key=settings.LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY,
host=settings.LANGFUSE_HOST,
)
logger.info("tracing: Langfuse client initialised (host=%s)", settings.LANGFUSE_HOST)
return _langfuse_client
except Exception as exc:
_langfuse_disabled = True
logger.warning("tracing: failed to initialise Langfuse: %s", exc)
return None
# ── Trace lifecycle ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def create_trace(
*,
name: str,
user_id: str,
session_id: str | None = None,
trace_id: str | None = None,
metadata: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
tags: list[str] | None = None,
) -> Any | None:
"""Create a Langfuse trace. Returns the trace object, or None if disabled."""
lf = _get_langfuse()
if lf is None:
return None
try:
return lf.trace(
id=trace_id,
name=name,
user_id=user_id,
session_id=session_id,
metadata=metadata or {},
tags=tags or [],
)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("tracing: create_trace failed: %s", exc)
return None
# ── LangChain callback handler ──────────────────────────────────────────
def get_langfuse_callback(
*,
trace_id: str | None = None,
trace: Any | None = None,
span_name: str | None = None,
update_parent: bool = True,
) -> Any | None:
"""Return a ``CallbackHandler`` wired to an existing trace.
This handler is passed to LangChain's ``ainvoke`` / ``astream`` as a
callback so every LLM generation and tool call is automatically
captured as a nested span inside the trace.
If both *trace* and *trace_id* are given, *trace* takes precedence.
Returns None when Langfuse is disabled.
"""
lf = _get_langfuse()
if lf is None:
return None
try:
from langfuse.callback import CallbackHandler
kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
"secret_key": settings.LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY,
"public_key": settings.LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY,
"host": settings.LANGFUSE_HOST,
"update_parent": update_parent,
}
if trace is not None:
kwargs["trace_id"] = trace.id
elif trace_id is not None:
kwargs["trace_id"] = trace_id
if span_name:
kwargs["root_span"] = span_name
return CallbackHandler(**kwargs)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("tracing: get_langfuse_callback failed: %s", exc)
return None
# ── Prompt management ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def get_prompt(
name: str,
*,
version: int | None = None,
label: str | None = None,
fallback: str | None = None,
cache_ttl_seconds: int = 300,
) -> str | None:
"""Fetch a managed prompt from Langfuse by name.
Returns the compiled prompt string, or *fallback* if the prompt is not
found or Langfuse is disabled.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Prompt name as registered in Langfuse.
version : int, optional
Pin to a specific version; omit for the latest production version.
label : str, optional
Fetch by label (e.g. ``"production"``, ``"staging"``).
fallback : str, optional
Value returned when the prompt cannot be fetched.
cache_ttl_seconds : int
How long to cache the prompt locally (default 5 min).
"""
lf = _get_langfuse()
if lf is None:
return fallback
try:
kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
"name": name,
"cache_ttl_seconds": cache_ttl_seconds,
}
if version is not None:
kwargs["version"] = version
if label is not None:
kwargs["label"] = label
prompt = lf.get_prompt(**kwargs)
return prompt.prompt
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("tracing: get_prompt(%s) failed: %s", name, exc)
return fallback
def link_prompt_to_trace(
trace: Any,
prompt_name: str,
*,
version: int | None = None,
label: str | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Attach a Langfuse prompt reference to a trace/generation.
Call this *after* creating a generation on the trace to associate the
prompt that was used. The prompt object is fetched and linked so
Langfuse can display prompt→trace associations in the dashboard.
"""
lf = _get_langfuse()
if lf is None or trace is None:
return
try:
kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {"name": prompt_name}
if version is not None:
kwargs["version"] = version
if label is not None:
kwargs["label"] = label
prompt = lf.get_prompt(**kwargs)
trace.update(metadata={"prompt": {"name": prompt_name, "version": prompt.version}})
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("tracing: link_prompt_to_trace(%s) failed: %s", prompt_name, exc)
# ── Scoring helper ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def score_trace(
trace_id: str,
name: str,
value: float,
*,
comment: str | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Post a score to a trace (e.g. user feedback, latency, quality)."""
lf = _get_langfuse()
if lf is None:
return
try:
lf.score(trace_id=trace_id, name=name, value=value, comment=comment)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("tracing: score_trace failed: %s", exc)
# ── Shutdown ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def flush() -> None:
"""Flush pending Langfuse events. Call this on service shutdown."""
if _langfuse_client is not None:
try:
_langfuse_client.flush()
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("tracing: flush failed: %s", exc)
def shutdown() -> None:
"""Flush and close the Langfuse client."""
global _langfuse_client, _langfuse_disabled
if _langfuse_client is not None:
try:
_langfuse_client.flush()
_langfuse_client.shutdown()
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("tracing: shutdown failed: %s", exc)
_langfuse_client = None
_langfuse_disabled = False